308 Gt

12 Ocak 2016 Salı

Targ— type car body of the automobile car 308 Gt, variety sports 2-seater Roadster with fixed windshield, tubular frame (roll bar) rear seat, removable roof and rear window (not always). In modern automotive industry, Targa — any Roadster, equipped with non-removable metal arch behind the passenger seat, but moving or removable Central segment of the roof. The car Porsche 911 Targa has received such name in 1966 after participating in race "Targa Florio" (of ital. Targa Florio). After that, the term "Targa" began to be used widely, although similar body type appeared 5 years earlier in 1961 year in the form of additional options for car Triumph TR4.

Basic the popularity of this type of the body falls on the 1970s, when the Department transport USA tried to ban the usual convertibles and roadsters because of their low security in the event tipping. As a result, automakers began to equip the roadsters and convertibles arc, increasing the safety of the people inside. PORSCHE 914 6 GT. Spider -- two-door open car body. Unlike Roadster top edge of the windshield is considerably below the eyes the driver (or rather pilot) or even absent.

FIAT-124-SPIDER. Closed Sedan — coupe car with two or three (GAZ-13 "Chaika") rows of full size seats, the trunk, structural separated from the passenger compartment (on early car trunk usually was attached to the rear wall of the body of the suitcase-box or absent) and without a door in the back wall. This body type is the most common among the bodies of cars. Sedan can be as three-and two-volumetric body, for example, until the late 1940s , virtually all sedans were doobjednat (example-sedan-fastback GAZ-M-20 "Victory"). Currently a trend towards the draining of the volumes of the body-a sedan.The rear window on the sedan is always rigidly fixed in the box and does not rise, although the rear seat backrest can be equipped with either hatch, or sit back to carrying long items. GAZ-13 "Chaika" In the 1960s years in the United States there was a unique body style cars Mercury with a proprietary the name of the Breezeway, taken first, lowering the rear window (glass side door), and then tilt the rear window electrically operated for the best ventilation, moreover, certain modifications and reverse slope of the rear roof rack.

GAZ-24 classic a three-volumetric sedan, in American terminology "notchback" Classic the sedan has a clearly defined volume of three — engine compartment, the interior and trunk, and the center column, and the length of the first and third volume means about the same. In the fifties and early sixties it was fashionable to do the trunk the same length or even longer than the hood, and after the mid-sixties the length of the trunk volume gradually decreased. There are varieties sedan – Notchback, Sedan-hardtop, fastback, two-Door sedan, Long wheelbase sedan, Liftback. Wagon— type dvuobye closed cargo body of the vehicle. Represents a variant of a sedan with increased Luggage compartment and additional lift door in the back. In this the value of this term is only used in Russia and some CIS abroad. Traditionally, body type "estate car" was made from wood. In 1950-ies impractical wooden body out of fashion, but in North America still has a tradition 308 Gt to decorate the sides of station wagons (and minivans) wood ("Woodie").